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KMID : 0545120040140010158
Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
2004 Volume.14 No. 1 p.158 ~ p.161
Cancer Chemopreventive Potential of Scenedesmus spp. Cultured in Medium Containing Bioreacted Swine Urine
SHON, YUN-HEE
NAM, KYUNG-SOO/KIM, MI-KYUNG
Abstract
Scenedesmus spp. were cultured for 51 days in newly developed medium, KEP I (Kim and Ecopeace: initials of corresponding author and environmental company) made with Bacterio-Mineral-Water (3%, v/v) that had been bio- reacted with swine urine medium to 10% (v/v) Bold¢¥s Basal medium, and investigated for cancer chemopreventive potential by measuring the induction of quinone reductase (QR), glutathione S-transferase (GST), and reduced glutathione (GSH), and inhibition of cytochrome P450 (CUP) 1Al activity. The activitives of QR and GST of Scenedesmus spp. cultured in KEP I medium were increased by 3.0-fold and IS-fold, respectively. However, Scenedesmus spp. cultured in control medium (CT) increased the activitives of QR and GST by 1.8-fold and 1.3-fold, respectively.
Scenedesmus spp. in KEP I medium strongly inhibited CYP 1Al activity. These results show that Scenedesmus spp. in KEP I medium has cancer chemopreventive potential and may be a candidate for further development as a chemopreventive agent.
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